Abstract:At present the voice of globalization and anti globalization is getting higher and higher, which aroses the problem of how to treat with Chinese modernization and western civilization. There exist different views on this problem. Some emphasize the differences between culture's ethnic nature and international nature, while some concern the unity between traditional culture and modern culture. On analyzing all the views, this paper comes to a conclusion that future Chinese culture should be one kind of unity between ethnic culture and international culture and also unity between traditional culture and modern culture.