Abstract:The implementation of the villagers' self-governance system has constructed the system platform for social stratum gambling.According to their authority resources,the villagers may be divided into three authorities social strata: the managers,the non-managerial elites,the ordinary villagers.In a sense, the villagers' self-governance operation process is the benefit gambling process which three social strata involve in.The most common social stratum gambling way mainly involves:(1) the authority elites and the ordinary villagers' gambling;(2) cadres and the common people's gambling.From the special angle of social stratum gambling,the village authority-structure may have three forms: the managers' controlling approximately,the authority elites' leading and the ordinary villagers' autonomous.