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华中师范大学学报(自然科学版)  2020, Vol. 54 Issue (5): 862-873    
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农村普惠金融发展水平测度及其对农户经营性收入的空间效应研究
郑家喜, 杨 东, 刘亦农
中南财经政法大学工商管理学院, 武汉 430073
The measurement of rural inclusive finance development level and its spatial effect on the operational income of farmers
ZHENG Jiaxi, YANG Dong, LIU Yinong
Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, School of Business Administration, Wuhan 430073, China
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摘要 在构建农村普惠金融发展水平评价指标体系的基础上,计算了农村普惠金融发展水平指数,运用空间自相关分析方法和空间杜宾模型分别对农村普惠金融发展水平的时空差异和对农户经营性收入的空间效应进行了分析.结果表明:1) 2009年—2016年期间,我国农村普惠金融发展水平整体呈现出“V”字型的发展和变化趋势.2) 我国农村普惠金融发展存在显著的空间效应,区域农村普惠金融的发展存在溢出效应,且局部出现集聚性和集聚阴影效应.3) 农村普惠金融发展水平可以通过空间的交互作用产生出规模效应和溢出效应,进而有效提升农户经营性收入.4) 农村普惠金融发展对农村经营性收入影响上,不管是直接空间效应还是间接空间效应均显著为正,且间接影响更为强烈.即农村普惠金融发展的溢出效应能够促使相邻地区的农村普惠金融发展影响本地区农户的经营性收入.
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作者相关文章
郑家喜
杨 东
刘亦农
关键词 农村普惠金融 普惠金融发展 农户经营性收入 空间效应    
Abstract:Firstly, on the basis of constructing the evaluation index system of rural inclusive financial development level, this paper calculates the rural inclusive financial development level index, and uses the spatial autocorrelation analysis method and spatial Doberman model to analyze the spatial difference of rural inclusive financial development level and the spatial effect of operating income of farmers. The empirical results show that: 1) during 2009-2016, the development level of inclusive finance in rural areas in China presents the development and change trend of “V” type. 2) There is a significant spatial effect in the development of rural inclusive finance in China, and there is spillover effect in the development of regional rural inclusive finance, and there are agglomeration and shadow effect in some areas. 3) The development level of inclusive finance in rural areas can produce scale effect and spillover effect through spatial interaction, and then effectively improve the operating income of farmers. 4) In terms of the impact of rural inclusive financial development on rural operating income, both the direct and indirect spatial effects are significantly positive, and the indirect effect is more intense. That is to say, the spillover effect of rural inclusive financial development can promote the development of rural inclusive financial in neighboring areas to affect the operating income of local farmers.
Key wordsrural inclusive finance    inclusive financial development    farmers' operating income    spatial effect
收稿日期: 2020-10-22     
引用本文:   
郑家喜,杨 东,刘亦农. 农村普惠金融发展水平测度及其对农户经营性收入的空间效应研究[J]. 华中师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 54(5): 862-873.
ZHENG Jiaxi,YANG Dong,LIU Yinong. The measurement of rural inclusive finance development level and its spatial effect on the operational income of farmers. journal1, 2020, 54(5): 862-873.
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https://journal.ccnu.edu.cn/zk/CN/     或     https://journal.ccnu.edu.cn/zk/CN/Y2020/V54/I5/862
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