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| The Exploration on the Dilemma and Outlet of Rural Governance from the Perspective of Social Capital—— Taking the Law Firms’ Participation in Rural Governance of Lichuan City in Enshi Autonomous Prefecture as an Example |
| Zhang Lirong Ran Pengcheng |
| College of Public Administration, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079 |
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Abstract Promoting the modern transformation and optimization of rural governance is an important issue in the reform of social governance in the new era. The social capital theory proposes a cognitive dimension that encompasses common goals, shared resources, and common language. It has the structural dimension of network contact methods, network contact objects, and network interaction intensity, as well as the relationship dimension that accommodates trust, reciprocity norms, obligations and expectations. It is an effective paradigm for exploring the transformation and optimization of rural governance in the new era. The overall review and case studies show that at present our country’s rural governance is facing the dilemmas of absence of awareness, poor structure, incomplete network, loose connection, weakened trust, and lacking of standardizations. To get out of the predicament, optimize governance, and achieve good governance, it needs to focus on rebuilding rural social capital in accordance with the general requirements of the combination of autonomy, the rule of law and the rule of virtue,as well as the path of cognitive dimension, structural dimension, and relational dimension.
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Received: 11 July 2018
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