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| Fundamental Issues in the Study of Industrial Culture |
| Peng Nansheng |
| (Institute of Chinese Modern History， Center for Industrial Culture Study， Central China Normal University， Wuhan 430079) |
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Abstract This paper discusses some of the fundamental issues in the study of industrial culture. In the broad sense， industrial culture refers to the collection of all material and spiritual products created by people in the process of industrial production， while in the narrow sense， industrial culture only refers to the sum of consciousness， ideas， systems and even habits generated and accumulated by people in industrial production activities. Appropriate stratification and classification are helpful for the in-depth study of industrial culture. In terms of form and function， industrial culture can be classified into four levels， which are utensils， technology， system and spirit， while in terms of field and scope， it can be classified into industrial culture of business， region and corporate. The stratification and classification of industrial culture are relative， and there is no solidified boundary between them. Instead， they permeate and integrate with and mutually promote each other. In the research work， we should not only start with a refined exploration of stratification and classification， but also focus on a holistic view of culture. Industrial culture， arising with the emergence of industry， will inevitably develop with its development， and in turn play an important role in industrial activities. The development history of human industrial culture shows that its development has been systematic， gradual， temporal and regional， and the development from traditional to modern industrial culture is a historic leap.
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Received: 21 November 2022
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2022, Vol. 61 
