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| On the Creation of Lu Xun's Essays during His Settlement in Shanghai |
| Huang Jian Han Yuxuan |
| Department of Chinese， Zhejiang University， Hangzhou 310028 |
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Abstract After his settlement in Shanghai，Lu Xun still emphasizes on essays' criticism function. Combining with the understanding and thinking of Shanghai city and the China society， Lu Xun sharply criticizes various social phenomena occurred in the city of Shanghai，revealing his enlightenment thought of reforming the citizens which runs through his whole life. From the perspective of criticism features of Lu Xun's essays， he still complies with the value position， principles and standards of “civilization criticism” and “social criticism” advocated by himself，which reflects the public awareness and critical spirit held by a modern independent intellectual， namely his criticism of the essays are always good at raising the phenomena to the society and civilization development level， seeing the essence through the phenomenon， analyzing various elements hindering the development of modern society and civilization， and demonstrating the necessity of the development of modern civilization.
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Received: 15 March 2018
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2018, Vol. 57 
