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Abstract Words are usually divided into simple morpheme words and compound words according to whether they are constructed by a single morpheme. Grammatical word formation produces compound words and phonetic word formation produces simple words. But some Lianmian words， which are restricted by phonetic word formation， are not single morphemes. This paper discusses and distinguishes from the restrictive factors of word formation， the diachronic development of word formation， the dual association relationship of phonetic and semantic， and the characteristics of word formation of Chinese and Tibetan phonetics. It shows that the generation of word formation will be restricted by phonetic， semantic and grammatical factors. In different words， the forces of phonetic， semantic and legal system are not balanced， and the participation of grammar and semantics is also involved in word formation of phonetics.
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Received: 16 April 2020
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2020, Vol. 59 
