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华中师范大学学报(自然科学版)  2023, Vol. 57 Issue (1): 171-184    
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我国星级酒店业与旅游流耦合协调度时空演化及协同路径研究
兰 伟1, 龚 箭2, 陈 兴3
(1.浙江大学教育学院, 杭州 310058; 2.华中师范大学城市与环境科学学院, 武汉 430079;3.成都理工大学旅游与城乡规划学院, 成都 610059)
Spatial-temporal evolution and collaborative approaches of the coupling coordination relationship between star hotel industry and tourism flow in China
LAN Wei1, GONG Jian2, CHEN Xing3
(1.College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; 2.College of Urban and Environmental Sicences, Wuhan 430079, China; 3.College of Tourism and Urban-Rural Planning, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China)
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摘要 研究星级酒店业与旅游流耦合协调度及其时空特征,为星级酒店业空间布局提供理论参考.该文基于2010—2019年星级酒店业与旅游流指标数据,通过熵值-耦合协调模型测算综合评价指数与耦合协调度,运用ArcGIS空间分析揭示耦合协调度时空特征.主要结论如下:1) 空间等级性:耦合协调度由东部沿海地区经由中部地区向西部内陆地区递降.2) 空间地带性:耦合协调度次高值以上区域为东部沿海地区;中值区为华北、华中和西南地区,并围绕三区域动态调整;次低值区总体缘中值区周边插值分布,形成“T字形”空间分布格局;低值区长期聚集在甘肃、宁夏、青海和西藏等地区.3) 空间聚集性:耦合协调度全局正向空间聚集性和局部空间聚集性显著,冷热点分布具有规律性.4) 空间方向性:耦合协调度重心总体有自东向西迁移趋势,在空间上沿东北—西南方向分布,并向东—西方向倾斜.协同路径包括:星级酒店业与旅游流发展规模调控;星级酒店业与旅游流发展效益提升;星级酒店业与旅游流空间结构优化;星级酒店业与旅游流系统结构改善.给出的建议为:强化星级酒店业开发建设政策调控力度;提升旅游市场规模与推动优质旅游发展;建立省际旅游合作与区域旅游协作机制;提高星级酒店服务质量与优化服务供给.
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兰 伟
龚 箭
陈 兴
关键词 旅游流星级酒店酒店业耦合协调度时空特征协同发展    
Abstract:In this paper the coupling coordination degree and temporal and spatial characteristics between China's star hotel industry and tourism flow in China were studied to provide theoretical reference for the spatial layout of star hotel industry. Based on the index data of star hotel industry and tourism flow from 2010 to 2019, the comprehensive evaluation index and coupling coordination scheduling of the two systems are calculated by entropy coupling coordination model. The spatial analysis method in ArcGIS is used to reveal the temporal and spatial characteristics of coupling coordination degree. The main conclusions are as follows. 1)Spatial hierarchy: the coupling coordination degree decreases from the eastern coastal area of China to the western inland area through the central area. 2) Spatial zonality: the area above the second high value of coupling coordination degree is the eastern coastal area.d The median area is North China, central China, and southwest China, which are dynamically adjusted around the three regions. The sub-low-value area generally presents the interpolation distribution around the edge median area, forming a “T-shaped” spatial distribution pattern. Low-value areas have long been concentrated in Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, and Tibet. 3) Spatial aggregation: the positive global spatial aggregation and local spatial aggregation of coupling coordination degree are significant, and the distribution of cold and hot spots is regular. 4) Spatial directionality: the center of gravity of the coupling coordination degree generally tends to migrate from east to west, spatially distributed from northeast to southwest, and inclined to east-west. The coordination paths include regulation of the development scale of star hotel industry and tourism flow, promotion of the development benefits of star hotel industry and tourism flow, optimization of the spatial structure of star hotel industry and tourism flowand improvement of star hotel industry system structure and tourism flow system structure. The following suggestions are given: strengthening the policy regulation of the development and construction of star hotel industry, improving the scale of tourism market and development of high-quality tourism, establishing inter-provincial tourism cooperation and regional tourism cooperation mechanism and promoting the service quality of star hotels and optimizing service supply.
Key wordstourism flow    star hotel    hotel industry    coupling-coordination degree    spatio-temporal characteristics    collaborative development
收稿日期: 2023-02-13     
引用本文:   
兰 伟,龚 箭,陈 兴. 我国星级酒店业与旅游流耦合协调度时空演化及协同路径研究[J]. 华中师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2023, 57(1): 171-184.
LAN Wei,GONG Jian,CHEN Xing. Spatial-temporal evolution and collaborative approaches of the coupling coordination relationship between star hotel industry and tourism flow in China. journal1, 2023, 57(1): 171-184.
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https://journal.ccnu.edu.cn/zk/CN/     或     https://journal.ccnu.edu.cn/zk/CN/Y2023/V57/I1/171
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