Survey and analysis of main wild forest plants resources in the Beishan Forest Area of Huzhu County in Qinghai Province
HU Ying,WEI Jingjing, JIA Huiping, WANG Zhige, ZHANG Haoran, WANG Huichun
College of life sciences, Qinghai Normal University/Key laboratory of medicinal animal and plant resources on the Qinghai-tibet plateau/Key Laboratory of Tibet Plateau Biodiversity Formation Mechanism and Comprehensive Utilization, Xining 810008, China
Abstract:Wild woody plants resources in the Beishan Forest Area of Huzhu County in Qinghai Province were investigated with the line, quadrat and interview methods in this word. The results showed that there were 208 species of wild woody plants in the study area, belonging to 32 families and 66 genera. Among them, the arbor accounted for 17.79%, and the shrub accounted for 74.04%. The distribution of families and genera was concentrated in the few species family (37.50%), single species family (31.25%), single species family (50.00%) and few species family (33.33%), respectively, which indicating that the distribution of wild woody plants in the study area was narrow. In the floristic distribution of genus, the wild woody plants in the study area had the characteristic of north temperate zone (50.00%).When classified by use, ornamental type (35.10%) accounted for the highest percentage of total species, followed by medicinal (31.25%) and edible (12.98%). Among the ornamental woody plants, the shrub accounted for 87.67% and the arbor accounted for 12.33%.The ornamental sites were mainly plant forms. Among the medicinal resources, leaves were used as medicine (30.77%), cold (32.31%), bitter taste (44.62%) and heat-clearing drugs (18.46%) had the advantage. The main edible plants were fruits (77.78%). These results would provide reference for the comprehensive development and utilization of wild woody plant resources in Huzhu Beishan Forest Area in Qinghai Province.
胡 樱,魏晶晶,贾慧萍,王志鸽,张浩然,王慧春. 青海省互助北山林区主要野生木本植物资源调查与分析[J]. 华中师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 55(3): 407-415.
HU Ying,WEI Jingjing,JIA Huiping,WANG Zhige,ZHANG Haoran,WANG Huichun. Survey and analysis of main wild forest plants resources in the Beishan Forest Area of Huzhu County in Qinghai Province. journal1, 2021, 55(3): 407-415.