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2001 Vol. 0, No. 4
Published: 2001-04-25
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Juristic Analysis on the Relationships among Villagers'''' Self-government
Villagers' self government, as one of the skeleton democratic system and management model, cannot go without the country legislation. At present, the conflict between villagers' skeleton power and villagers' society shows that the village's democracy is lack of details of democracy. This thesis tries to analyze the relationship among the important three levels, which are the country government management, the power exertion of countryside people's congress council, and the leading ways of the village's party committee and villagers' self government. Besides these, it tries to bring forwards some legislative solutions.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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332
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Reinterpretations on the Concept of Urbanization
Urbanization is a concept and phenomenon which attracts attentions of multi discipline. A proper comprehension of this concept usually transends the concept itself, and influences directly on the social policies and practice about urbanization. Based on current studies concerning about urbanization, the thesis dwelles on the profound meaning of urbanization from the viewpoint of the New Institutional Economics, and discusses its comprehensive connotation from the viewpoint of dynamic development. A deep grasp of both aspects is very important for thorough recognizing of China's underurbanization and for re orientation of urbanization in 21st century.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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513
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House Transaction Cost and the Choice of Its Transaction Pattern
On the hypothesis of "human bounded rationality" and "tendency to opportunistic behavior" and the theory of transaction cost in institutional economics, this paper makes research on the transaction cost of selling commercial houses, economical houses and publicly owned houses and the transaction cost under different transaction patterns, which points out that not only the transactional cost of selling commercial houses is high, but also that of publicly owned houses; the shared transactional cost of selling commercial houses amounts to about 900 yuan per square meter and that of economical houses is about 1/3 1/2 of the shared transactional cost of selling commercial houses; participants of transaction choose the patterns which may bring them the greatest profit on condition that their own transactional cost is regarded as constraint.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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362
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Determination and Elasticity of Interest Rates:A Possible Explanation
Under a particular social economic circumstance, there is some appropriate and feasible interval of interest rates without abstract natural interest rates. The interest rate is revelant because it may have an effect on output through supply and demand mechanism,but theoretical and positive research have revealed that the output elasticity of interest rates is rather insignificant in China. Therefore, we should keep an eye on the following two points in reshaping Chinese interest rate system. First, we should make sure that interest rates stay in the equilbrium interval in accord with other parts in economy including price movement, markets of money,capital and foreign exchange etc..Secondly,while the level of interest rates is not a suitable way to manage short term demand, we may just as well make it a medium or long term orientating tool displaying policy and institution of the Government.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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463
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The Participation of Productive Elements in Profit Division
This thesis insists that, in the profit division, the productive elements should be involved in as well as the participation of labor, which is the requirement of the social market economy.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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389
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On the Methodology of the Three Discipline Groups
So far as methodology is concerned, the three discipline groups, namely, the humanities, social sciences and natural sciences, have their own peculiar stresses on the following aspects respectively:perfection through edification, matter of fact, spirit and exploration of new sphere of knowledge through the study of the way nature works. Such differences in the nature of methodology naturally lead to differences in academic orientations and criteria. On the other hand, the harmony between universe and human being is exactly a manifestation of the integration of different elements in the trinity of the three discipline groups(i.e.isomorphism) and the co existence, mutual completement and interactions of their multiple methodologies. This harmony, in turn, is a product of the philosophical believes of the ultimate unity after long separation, the tolerance of difference and the compatibility of different elements. Therefore, the remedies for undue biases in each of the three discipline groups and for the syndrome of civilization can be found in the "immediate emphasis on the significance of kun" (a symbol in Yijing, a classic of Confucianism, representing Mother Earth).As a matter of fact we will eventually realize that this is also a policy with strategic importance for our transition from global village civilization to the solar system civilization.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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399
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Thinking on the Establishment of the Arts Subject
With the reform step of education theory and system in 21st century, it becomes an important project for present art theory circles and education circles in our country to pay close attention to subjects of the fine arts and to stimulate it. Form the point of arts and its traditional education aspects, this thesis makes a wholly investment in the development tendency of arts subject and tries to deepen our understanding of arts' value on the basis of view of its ecological enviroment so as to search for the positive plan in accord with the spirit of the time.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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359
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On the Transformation of Academic Model
The history of the Chinese hundred year's easthetics and literature is the history of its transformation from "classical" to "modern", and the history of buding, shaping, changing,and developing of modern literature and easthetics, namely the history of the modernization of the acadenic model.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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292
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On the Humanism in Chinese History
The paper borrows "humanism" from West to illustrate Chinese classical ideology and culture.The enlightening trend of thought happening in late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, should be properly called humanism, which was represented by Li Zhi, Tang Xian zhu, Dai Zhen,Cao Xue qin and so on. Although humanism trend didn't produce revival of literature as occurred in the west,it originated modern culture in China. At present there are many different opinions over the understanding of "humanism" in Chinese academia.A lot of scholars summarize the spirit of confucianism, even the spirit of Chinese culture as "humanism". This paper defines the word "humanism" necessarily and makes some discrimination and analysis.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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The Literature Emotion in Ming-Qing Dynasty''s Eathetics
Ming Qing Dynasty's eathetics attacked violently Chinese traditional ethic easthetics and some traditional basic easthetic principles. From the perspective of natural human nature and under the background of advocating the theory of emotion, the Ming Qing Dynasty easthetics was full of enlightened consciousness of which were the liberation of personality and desire of human nature.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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309
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On Mr LI Yi-mang''''s Idea in Staightening up Chinese Ancient Books
Mr LI Yi mang is an excellent organizer and pioneer in the field of straightening up Chinese ancient books in the late 20th century. On the basis of abundance thinking achievements in this field, LI Yi mang regarded Chinese ancient books as Chinese national spiritual treasure. He carried out a great quantity study on the theory and practice in this field. In his practice he not only paid attention to the basic details, but also summarized new methods timely. He emphasized that the staightening up Chinese ancient books should have research achievements and the ultimate aim of this work is to make relative scientific conclusions accordingly.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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363
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On Zhang Shun-hui''''s Rearch on the Textual Criticism of Qing Dynasty
According to Zhang Shun hui's research, the Textual Criticism of Qing Dynasty originates from Song Dynasty's theory and critically assimilates the Song theory in many aspects. This thesis discusses Zhang's research work on the Textual Criticism and points out the differences among Zhang's, Liang Qi chao's and Qian Mu's points of view about this problem. Also, the thesis analyses the different trends about the academic spirits and the academic views in modern Chinese history.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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The Historical Investment of Western Spiritual Education
Taking "spiritual education" in the thinking history of the western education as a plot, this thesis systematically discusses the historical development of "spiritual education." This thesis divides the historical development of "spiritual education" into three parts. On tracking down these three periods, this thesis points out that, as a theory field or an education orientation, the development of "spiritual education" is being accompanied by stern culture, which shows that, "spiritual education" is not only a value ideal of education, but also an education practice aiming to the comprehensive development of human beings.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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Roberto Assagioli''''s Personality Theory and Psychotherapy Model
Roberto Assagioli, an Italian psychiatrist, is best known for his formulation of a personality theory and psychotherapy model called "psychosynthesis", which opposites Frued's "psychoanalysis", but it is not so influential in comparison with the latter. Assagioli proposes "height psychology" which opposites "depth psychology", and maintaines that the goal of psychotherapy is to integrate the different subpersonalities within the person and then make these subpersonalities interact harmoniously. Assagioli's spiritual orientationed personality theory and psychotherapy techniques has laid a foundation for transpersonal psychology.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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On the Thinking of the Construction and Development of Disciplines in Hubei Province
According to the actual situation in Hubei province, this thesis points out the standpoints for the construction and development of its disciplines so as to better the work for building and planing disciplines.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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401
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A Study on the Logical Development and Modernization of CPCs Guiding Literary Ideology
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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On the Communist Party of China and the Starting of the Modernization in the Early Years of PRC
The early years of PRC constituted the starting period for the modernization for the new China. In these years CPC made the primary plan of modernizing China and took a number of important measures for its starting. The plan and measures originated from the combination of other countries' modernization with the practical situation in China, so they resulted in a great deal of achievements which made the years the most successful period in the process of the modernization in China before 1978, the year when the reform and open policy were launched. On the other hand there seemed to be some shortcomings and limitations in these early efforts of modernization in retrospect, as pointed out in the essay.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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Chinese Traditional Social Ideal and Maxism
This thesis discusses that there are common place between the view of distribution in Chinese traditional culture and the social ideal of Da Tong and Marxism.These common places are the ideological foundation for the acception of Marxism in China. And it also analyzes in details the partial trend of the Chinese cultural custom and interest mentioned above, so as to have a deep understanding of Marxism.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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346
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The Party''s Work for United Front in Hubei during the Period of Anti-Japanese War and Its Enlightenment
The Party's work for united front in Hubei during the period of anti Japanese war can be roughly divided into three stages. At the first stage, the Party did the work among senior officials in Wuhan and formed the Hubei united front against the Japanese on the basis of the cooperation between the Chinese Communist Party and KMT, which took Wuhan as its center. At the second stage, the Party did the work among KMT officers and local officials in the areas around Wuhan, which resulted in the extension of the united front. At the third stage, the Party consolidated and developed the united front by more extensive and substantive work under the attacking of the Japanese and puppet armies. The Party's work at that time has a great deal of enlightenment for the present work.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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399
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On the Advancement of Sun Zhong-shan''s Political System Idea in His Late Years
Compared with that in Tung Meng Hui period, Sun Zhong shan's political system idea in his late years has advanced rapidly. His political system idea transformed from the warm pursuit of Americanized democratic republic to the respect of Bismarck's enlightened autocracy, from insiting in advancing rapidly to the advocation of advancing gradually. All the transformation of his political system idea in his late years was resulted from the conclusion of his revolutionary experience and the comparation of the political system and national conditions between the West and China, which was very rare and also showed his great personality.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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487
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A Comparison between Sun Ya-sen and Yen Fuh on Their Ideal Social Patterns during the Revolution of 1911
This thesis analyses the similarities and differences between Sun Yat sen's and Yen Fuh's ideal social patterns, and draws some enlightenment from these two patterns. It points out that both Sun Yat sen and Yen Fuh had developed logically their ideal social patterns from their patriotic thoughts; that they both took the modernization and equalization as the main goals of their ideal society, but they had some different emphasis in the equalization; that they both had discussed the cause of the apperance of the socialism, but they had some differences in their recognition upon the relationship between ideal and reality. It also concludes that the two ideal social patterns are ahead of their times, and that the socialism should be founded on the base of the advanced social productive forces.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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Talks on the Writing of Contemporary Literature History
Chinese contemporary literature has passed 50 years, the writing on its history has undergone an important transformation. Today, the writing on the history of contemporary literary is various and multi levels. It's a good thing. But there are still some questions needed to be rethought: how to choose "classics" works when writing the history of Chinese contemporary literature? How to evaluate the seventeen year's literature? How to come back to"literature" and "History" themselves? These are open questions and challenges that all the researchers of Chinese Contempararyliterature must face. Every participant in this talk gives out his (her) own opinion respectively.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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On the Thinking of Legislation of Banking Assest Management Corporation
From the perspective of the Regulations of Banking Assets Management Corporation, this thesis analyzes the law status of Banking Assets Management Corporation and argues that as the carrier of the transformation from creditor's rights to stockholder's rights, the Banking Assets Management Corporations should have an independent law personality; the operation of Banking Assets Management Corporation still has many obstacles in law. This thesis consequently puts forwards some advice for perfecting the legislation of Banking Assets Management Corporation in China.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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328
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My Views on the "Pedictable" as a Restriction Rule in Against-contract Compensations
Many countries over the world take "predictable" as a restriction rule to confine the field of compensation for those who are against contracts. Although this rule has its advantages, in its content and operation, it still has many disadvantages which have more bad effects than good effects it brings. This thesis thinks that the purpose of the creation of this rules can be fulfilled by the determination of the cause effect norms, and some other rules.
2001 Vol. 0 (4): 0-0 [
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356
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