Abstract：Altruism and cooperation are the two commonly existing phenomena in organisms.Further researches have shown that these two phenomena are not contrary to Darwin's classical theory of natural selection,but have been a further development to this theory.Altruism and cooperation are only the other two different kinds of strategies for existence of organisms and the evolutions of altruism and cooperation are the two different evolutionary approaches for organisms to adapt themselves to different(environments.)
收稿日期: 2005-04-25
引用本文:
刘鹤玲. 利他与合作:生物有机体的生存策略和进化路径[J]. , 2005, 44(4): 0-0.
刘鹤玲. Altruism and cooperation: the strategies for existence and evolutionary approaches in organisms. , 2005, 44(4): 0-0.
