Abstract:Nowadays, Chinese simple procedures of lawsuit which characterizes pinciple and abstractness,can not meet the demand of civil cases' trials. To innovate simple procedures, the paper points out the two values justice and efficiency,should be balanced, the range of its usage should be broadened.It also thinks that the simple procedure system should be improved in the field of establishing the law, its operation way should be simplized, and essential conditions should be provided for the unfolding of its optimal effiency.