Abstract:Under the condition of market economy of socialism, th e culture contradiction, reflecting on the form of productivity, is the contradic tion between physical product and mental product, the contradiction between soci al efficiency and economic efficiency of cultural product on the value of prod uc t, the contradiction between non-commercialization in culture and commercializa tion of cultural product in the relationship between culture and market, the con tradiction between elite culture and popular culture in cultural types. To solve the contradictions above is an important task during the elementary perioal of socialism in cultural construction.